粉笔
发表于 2025-3-23 09:55:55
Historical Role of Sufis in Military Endeavors,nd Abu Hasan Shadhili during the Crusades; Najm al-Din Kubra during the Mongol invasion of Central Asia; Aq Shams al-Din and the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453; the martial role of Baba Palangpush and the Naqshbandi Sufi order in Mughal India. This chapter concludes that these depictions
无瑕疵
发表于 2025-3-23 16:51:26
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Relinquish
发表于 2025-3-23 18:50:37
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宽敞
发表于 2025-3-24 01:16:46
Representations of Jihad in Sufi Hagiography and Poetry,ious sciences). It concludes that both Sufi hagiography and poetry agree with learned Sufi texts in their portrayal of the spiritual and martial aspects of jihad, including consistent use of . to designate the spiritual jihad and . to designate the martial jihad.
kyphoplasty
发表于 2025-3-24 02:46:34
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储备
发表于 2025-3-24 08:48:03
Islamic Scripture and the Doctrine of Jihad,lier ones is considered, as well as the fact that virtually all the . regarding jihad that the six canonical . compendia do contain are solely concerned with warfare. Relevant verses of the ninth . of the Qur’an, . are adduced with regard to ..
证实
发表于 2025-3-24 13:31:39
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anesthesia
发表于 2025-3-24 18:45:29
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SSRIS
发表于 2025-3-24 22:09:39
Introduction,ity between scholarship regarding Sufis in European languages and contemporary Sufi scholarship in Arabic. It establishes the methodology of comparing all genres of Sufi writings to accurately distill a premodern Sufi jihad discourse.
奖牌
发表于 2025-3-24 23:30:22
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