Grievous
发表于 2025-3-21 18:15:30
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语源学
发表于 2025-3-21 22:07:33
978-1-4419-2884-9Springer-Verlag New York 2001
quiet-sleep
发表于 2025-3-22 02:14:55
Introduction to Statistical Physics978-1-4757-3508-6Series ISSN 0938-037X
mosque
发表于 2025-3-22 07:44:31
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ODIUM
发表于 2025-3-22 08:43:55
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东西
发表于 2025-3-22 15:24:15
Overview of Classical Thermodynamics, In contrast to statistical mechanics, it does not require any assumptions about the underlying microscopic elements of the material bodies. Equilibrium thermodynamics, which is the subject of this chapter, offers a complete description of the thermal properties of physical systems whose macroscopic parameters are not changing with time.
Congestion
发表于 2025-3-22 20:43:06
The Grand Canonical and Pressure Ensembles,a pure fluid depends on temperature, volume, and number of particles. The connection with thermodynamics is provided by the Helmholtz free energy. In more general cases, we consider a system coupled to a reservoir that fixes additional thermodynamic fields, as pressure or chemical potential.
Yourself
发表于 2025-3-23 00:14:19
The Ideal Fermi Gas,um is over all single-particle quantum states. The expected value of the occupation number of an orbital is given by . which is very often called the .. The connection with thermodynamics, in the limit . → ∞, is provided by the grand thermodynamic potential,
神化怪物
发表于 2025-3-23 03:18:04
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GULF
发表于 2025-3-23 08:13:04
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