不出名 发表于 2025-3-25 04:38:31
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Textbook 2013faces of polarization in the particle physics for interpretations, predictions and bases for understanding the following two parts. The second part of the book presents the description of the essential polarization experiments including the recent ones. This part is devoted to the innovative instruJADED 发表于 2025-3-25 12:19:12
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4741/474046/474046_24.png摘要 发表于 2025-3-25 21:02:40
Polarized Targetsor the pion–nucleon and nucleon–nucleon scattering, respectively) should be measured in experiments with polarized initial and/or final particles. Such experiments obviously require both polarized beams and polarized targets.观察 发表于 2025-3-26 02:31:08
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Polarized Hydrogen Ion Sources for Accelerators/Colliderse first obtained. The other source is called optically pumped polarized ion source (OPPIS). This method involves the capture of polarized electrons from optically polarized nuclei by protons and the subsequent application of spin- and charge-exchange processes to obtain polarized protons or polarized negative hydrogen ions.PATHY 发表于 2025-3-26 08:36:14
Spin and Its Propertiespothesis that, in addition to the mass and charge, the electron has an intrinsic angular momentum and magnetic moment. This intrinsic angular momentum was called spin and denoted by the symbol . as the first latter of this word. This angular momentum is not associated with the orbital motion of theinterlude 发表于 2025-3-26 13:23:26
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Theoretical Modelshe development of various models. Many famous theoreticians were involved in this problem at the initial stage of polarization investigations at accelerators. Their ideas were understandable, because they originated from well established facts. They derived simple analytical formulas for calculating