FACET
发表于 2025-3-26 21:55:26
The laparoscopic technique of intersphincteric rectum resectionEighteen years after the first report of laparoscopic colorectal surgery, the spotlight has drifted from technical feasibility to oncologic adequacy in cancer. The feasibility of laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in expert hands has been demonstrated in the literature .
VALID
发表于 2025-3-27 03:25:39
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细颈瓶
发表于 2025-3-27 06:10:29
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0929-8intersphincteric resection; laparoscopic rectal surgery; low rectal tumors; rectal cancer; sphincter sal
TERRA
发表于 2025-3-27 11:49:01
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Spirometry
发表于 2025-3-27 14:33:25
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insert
发表于 2025-3-27 19:37:46
Rudolf Schiessel,Peter MetzgerThe method is new and has gained great interest in the literature.The book will focus on one particular topic.Contributions of best experts in the field
北京人起源
发表于 2025-3-28 01:47:02
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CRUC
发表于 2025-3-28 05:43:44
The pathological assessment of the surgical specimens originating from the lower rectum and anal can According to their results during the early prenatal life, the muscular layers of the rectum and of the anal canal derive from the mesenchyme that accompanies the endodermal part of the anorectum. The inner circular layer of the rectum precedes the outer longitudinal layer during the seventh week o
Demonstrate
发表于 2025-3-28 07:17:12
Endorectal ultrasound for preoperative stagingoctosigmoidoscopy, and colonoscopy. Imaging techniques have included barium enema, CT scan, and MRI. With the introduction of endoluminal ultrasonography, a greater degree of objectivity has been implemented in the evaluation of the anorectum. This is especially important in the evaluation and treat
ECG769
发表于 2025-3-28 13:18:13
Intersphincteric resection: MRI for stagingown over the last years. The radiologists understanding of rectal carcinoma is constantly evolving. The need of precise staging before operative therapy has lead to refinements in the technique of staging examinations. The election of patients in need of neoadjuvant therapy, reevaluation after thera