起草
发表于 2025-3-25 06:09:32
Coordinating internationally dispersed R&D laboratories,ched systematically (68%), some in an ad hoc fashion (25%), and the rest infrequently (7%) (Pearce/Singh, 1991, pp. 198 et seq.). This leads us to think that quite a number of firms face severe problems in managing the interfaces among laboratories, and between laboratories and the other departments of a company.
lipids
发表于 2025-3-25 07:55:56
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4723/472274/472274_22.png
faction
发表于 2025-3-25 13:48:48
Summary and conclusions,rate on a situation where a firm operates not only one or many laboratories in one country, but also runs laboratories in nations which are considered foreign from the perspective of its headquarters. Then, a first question arises: What explains this phenomenon of internationalization of R&D laboratories?
DOSE
发表于 2025-3-25 19:47:40
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4723/472274/472274_24.png
删减
发表于 2025-3-26 00:01:45
Klaus BrockhoffNew and undispensable information on international R&D activities:.Problems of management.Measuring success
Incise
发表于 2025-3-26 00:34:50
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4723/472274/472274_26.png
大气层
发表于 2025-3-26 04:37:36
Task assignments to foreign R&D laboratories,In a recent study of industrial research laboratories, it was found that they need to meet four necessary conditions to be successful (Brockhoff, 1997). Adopting a resource-based view, it is suggested that the conditions result from building four potentials, namely:
榨取
发表于 2025-3-26 10:54:12
Multiple locations for R&D, laboratory at different locations. The problem of internationalization in the sense of assuming a headquarters laboratory and at least one more laboratory in a different country, would then appear as a generalization of the first problem.
诽谤
发表于 2025-3-26 15:05:26
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58959-1F&E; Forschung & Entwicklung; Forschung und Entwicklung; Forschungsmanagement; Industrial Research; Indus
憎恶
发表于 2025-3-26 17:03:02
,LPViT: Low-Power Semi-structured Pruning for Vision Transformers,comparable or superior performance. However, one significant drawback of ViTs is their resource-intensive nature, leading to increased memory footprint, computation complexity, and power consumption. To democratize this high-performance technology and make it more environmentally friendly, it is ess