保守党 发表于 2025-3-26 23:31:36
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The New World Disorder: the UN and the Maintenance of International Peace,viet bloc; ethnic and religious turdmoil; humanitarian disasters and emergencies in developing states where civil disorder was out of control and security severely lacking; and more wars and open conflicts than at any time in the preceding half-century. The rigid certainties of the cold war had been lost.cleaver 发表于 2025-3-27 08:41:42
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A Period of Crisis: the UN in the 1980s,ember 1980, the Security Council idly watched two ‘troublesome’ states slaughtering each other. During his first term of office as Secretary-General, Javier Pérez de Cuéllar could not identify a single conflict that had been resolved because of the UN’s efforts.TIA742 发表于 2025-3-27 21:45:53
sed and updated in the light of recent research and containsSince the end of the Cold War, international organisations have assumed a greater importance on the world stage. The United Nations has played a key role in all of the major security issues during this period - increasingly called upon to a冰河期 发表于 2025-3-28 01:58:13
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,The European Community, 1945–69: Origins and Beginnings, European nation states could begin to become a reality. European integration was now an idea whose time had (finally) come. The aftermath of the war created a unique situation which made cooperation in (western) Europe essential, although its form and extent were, and still, are subject to extensive debate.失误 发表于 2025-3-28 06:27:25
Towards Global Governance?,ception to this model is the European Union, whose members have pooled a limited measure of sovereign power in the common institutions of the Union, but even in that case, states retain the capacity to withdraw from the Union should they choose to do so, leaving ultimate authority in the hands of the states.内部 发表于 2025-3-28 11:35:43
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