模范
发表于 2025-3-23 13:12:13
Controversy Over Choice of Exchange Rate Regime, by a distinctive parallel trend in thinking among economists about exchange rate regimes. Our focus in this chapter will be on the policy choice of exchange rate regimes; it will not be exhaustively surveying the more technical and theoretical concerns of economists with exchange rate determination
枪支
发表于 2025-3-23 14:32:55
Choice of Capital Account Regime: When to Liberalize?,r scepticism over the efficacy of market-determined exchange rates. That scepticism is scarcely surprising. Most of what were considered to be viable reforms of the IFS in the 1960s included some degree of exchange rate fixity and some accompanying degree of control over cross-border capital flows i
Gourmet
发表于 2025-3-23 19:20:36
International Financial Crises: Ideas and Policies,her economic crises or more specific financial crises. In the pre-BW era, the work of Ragnar Nurkse (1944) became the point of reference for international currency crises, and his work influenced the formulation of the formal BW agreement (Endres 2005, p.14). In the BW era, significant balance of pa
Chandelier
发表于 2025-3-23 23:07:14
The IMF: Post-Bretton Woods Era Functions and Reform Issues,ems (e.g. the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), International Money Fund (IMF), United Nations and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development later renamed the World Bank), typically function to effect cooperation on international policy matters. Sometimes these organizations have
正式通知
发表于 2025-3-24 02:23:42
Currency Consolidation and Currency Unions,ption — the currency union, including full monetary union — in this chapter. Arguments for the widespread adoption of a common currency, or even a universal global currency, all turn on the idea of monetary internationalization, or international monetary integration. In short, they are arguments for
使隔离
发表于 2025-3-24 10:24:58
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Traumatic-Grief
发表于 2025-3-24 13:11:03
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Basal-Ganglia
发表于 2025-3-24 18:21:42
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减弱不好
发表于 2025-3-24 19:36:28
A Qualitative Framework,ternational political economy’ — a subject of prime concern to political scientists intent on analysing international monetary relations, international politics and diplomacy, and the deeply political aspects of inter-governmental relations that play vital roles in making international monetary systems (Best 2005; Cohen 2008a and 2008b).
bronchodilator
发表于 2025-3-24 23:41:40
,Economists’ Initial Reactions to the Demise of the Bretton Woods System,unplanned and uncoordinated’. By contrast, another distinguished commentator, James Tobin (1982, pp.115–16) likened the international financial arrangements in the 1970s to ‘monetary anarchy’. Ever since, a plethora of proposals have focused on producing a range of plans deliberately to redesign the