Calibrate 发表于 2025-3-25 03:51:55
Some Paradoxes of the Emerging Global Economy: The Multinational Solutionour forefathers one hundred years ago. Then, as now, was an era of dramatic and widespread technological change.. Then, as now, a new generation of telecommunication advances was shrinking the boundaries of economic activity. Then, as now, the organizational structures of firms and the socio-institu调整校对 发表于 2025-3-25 10:49:20
Introductionresearchers in the field, tended to regard its structure as being determined purely by the parent company, with power and strategic decision-making being completely centralized. Accordingly, during the 1960s and 1970s, most company-level research concentrated on the broad thrust of internationalizat苦笑 发表于 2025-3-25 12:25:00
US MNC Subsidiaries in the UK: Characteristics and Strategic Role United Kingdom has improved quite dramatically, more slowly in the nineteenth century while the UK was still a great power, more rapidly in the twentieth as the US has gradually emerged as the world’s only superpower. In the last 80 years they have been firm allies in two world wars, they have a lo一回合 发表于 2025-3-25 19:45:49
Host-Country Technological and Scientific Collaborations of MNE Subsidiaries: Evidence from Operatiotional enterprise (MNE) subsidiaries not only involves the creative . of current group technology but also the . of local technological competencies that complement those that are acquired intragroup. These subsidiaries then seek to build on locally-developed competencies in individualized ways. ThiMingle 发表于 2025-3-25 21:29:50
An Evolutionary Analysis of Subsidiary Innovation and ‘Reverse’ Transfer in Multinational Companiesinational enterprise (MNE). The analysis is evolutionary in that technological development and innovation are viewed as largely incremental and localized processes. From this position, it is argued that autonomous innovative activities by subsidiaries, even though of necessity largely oriented towar思考 发表于 2025-3-26 00:57:38
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