Decline
发表于 2025-3-23 10:05:24
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乏味
发表于 2025-3-23 17:02:19
ssueof racism in schools. Second, this book communicates issues of race and racism through multiple voices. Unlike other books on race and racism where the central voice is that of a researcher or scholar, this978-94-6300-585-2
boisterous
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多山
发表于 2025-3-23 23:41:59
Applications and Illustrating Examples,t length and time scale. In that sense the fields usually applied in magnetic confinement fusion are still moderate, while stronger fields are employed to guide the electrons in the cooling sections of storage rings and even more so for the cooling in traps. We will therefore focus on these latter cases.
懒鬼才会衰弱
发表于 2025-3-24 03:05:20
Book 2007tary approaches, the binary collision model and the dielectric theory are investigated in both analytical and numerical frameworks. In the binary collision model, the Coulomb interaction between the test and the target particles is screened because of the polarization of the target. In the continuum
ungainly
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汇总
发表于 2025-3-24 13:00:34
Previous Work, Status and Overview,This requires cut-offs at large distance to account for screening. We will first treat the case of an unmagnetized target plasma. This will illustrate the basic ideas of both approaches and serves to highlight the difficulties introduced by the presence of an external magnetic field.
共同给与
发表于 2025-3-24 18:51:53
Summary and Conclusion,target like its density . and the velocity distribution . (.) of the target electrons. Theoretical estimates of the stopping power and the straggling in terms of these variables are desired for applications in nuclear fusion, electron cooling of charged particle beams in storage rings and the deceleration of particles in traps.
–吃
发表于 2025-3-24 23:04:33
Book 2007ere exists no suitable parameter of smallness. Linearized and perturbative treatments are not more valid and must be replaced by numerical grid or particle methods. Applications include the electron cooling of ion beams in storage rings and the final deceleration of antiprotons and heavy ion beams in traps.
强壮
发表于 2025-3-24 23:30:56
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