Cultivate 发表于 2025-3-26 22:06:03

Autocratic Regimes and Struggles for Power,The autocratic nature of governments throughout the Middle East points at least to long-term insecurity. The pressure for more representative regimes in the region is likely to grow and threatens to become a major source of instability.

植物茂盛 发表于 2025-3-27 01:16:40

An Area Divided by Arbitrary Borders,The international boundaries in the Middle East are relatively recent creation. The majority of land borders had been aligned between 1880 and 1930, largely as a result of European intervention, reflecting delimitations agreed by imperial powers in the post-First World War peace settlements.

Melatonin 发表于 2025-3-27 08:54:22

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怒目而视 发表于 2025-3-27 13:29:18

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medieval 发表于 2025-3-27 14:11:21

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MOAN 发表于 2025-3-27 21:21:20

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Visual-Acuity 发表于 2025-3-28 00:51:39

Disparity in Growth and Economic Constraints,those which have vast wealth as a result of petroleum deposits and those which have virtually no economic resources at all. Numerical comparison shows the striking differences in the level of economic development.

habitat 发表于 2025-3-28 04:51:34

Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1997

insomnia 发表于 2025-3-28 06:28:50

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大量杀死 发表于 2025-3-28 12:28:52

A Region of Ethnic Mosaic,pid expansion of the Arab population, directly associated with the first century after the rise of Islam, during which they spread from southern Arabia to embrace the whole of North Africa, the Levant and most of the lands between Arabia and the Indus.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Instability and Conflict in the Middle East; People, Petroleum an Naji Abi-Aad,Michel Grenon Book 1997 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Ma