显赫的人
发表于 2025-3-25 07:16:15
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拾落穗
发表于 2025-3-25 10:29:12
Plant-Insect-Pathogen Interactions on Local and Regional Scaleshese enemies may directly reduce plant growth by grazing or infection, or indirectly enhance plant susceptibility to other enemy species. The role of insects as vectors of plant pathogens has thereby often been underestimated but appears to be widespread and important. Crucial for the understanding
荧光
发表于 2025-3-25 11:54:53
Food Web Interactions and Ecosystem Processesowever, plants and organisms of higher trophic levels interact in many different ways, resulting in effects of plants on biodiversity of higher trophic levels as well as effects of higher trophic levels on plant biomass and diversity. We review the effects of higher trophic levels on plant biomass,
阶层
发表于 2025-3-25 16:43:15
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眼界
发表于 2025-3-26 00:01:27
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Abjure
发表于 2025-3-26 00:45:51
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defendant
发表于 2025-3-26 05:42:15
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Inkling
发表于 2025-3-26 09:16:29
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MITE
发表于 2025-3-26 15:43:05
Reducing Herbivory Using Insecticideships among herbivores, plant population dynamics, plant community composition and ecosystem processes. In particular, direct effects of insecticide applications on plants or ecosystem processes, effects on non-target organisms and indirect effects via plant competition may cause ecologists to misjud
饥荒
发表于 2025-3-26 20:36:31
Wolfgang W. Weisser,Evan SiemannIncludes supplementary material: