欢乐中国
发表于 2025-3-26 21:01:01
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Coronary
发表于 2025-3-27 01:46:47
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appall
发表于 2025-3-27 07:48:59
Ecosystem Ecology,er, and the components are both abiotic and biotic. Various species involved in communities’ interactions can be conveniently placed under different trophic levels and schematically represented as ecological pyramids. Production system with ecosystem ecology is the source of energy for all the livin
Debility
发表于 2025-3-27 13:25:01
Ecological Pest Management,er starts with causes for outbreak of pests in agro-ecosystem, and sequential events that lead to the development of Integrated Pest Management concept. This chapter also discusses the present status of IPM across globe and the need for the development of alternate strategy such as Ecological Pest M
Pepsin
发表于 2025-3-27 14:46:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1782-0Ecology; Ecological insect pest management; Tri trohic interaction; Predator prey interaction; Populatio
fulmination
发表于 2025-3-27 19:56:07
K. V. Hari PrasadCovers latest methods of insect pest management such as ecological engineering.Provides a sequence of information from ecological concepts and principles with special reference to insects.Includes a s
concert
发表于 2025-3-28 00:54:42
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收藏品
发表于 2025-3-28 03:00:03
Concepts of Ecology and Ecological Organization,nal concepts of ecology are discussed. The importance of biotic potential in increasing the population of organisms and role environmental resistance and feedback mechanisms to contain this ever-increasing populations is being reviewed. A brief representation of hierarchical ecological organization of living organisms is also outlined.
逃避责任
发表于 2025-3-28 09:32:22
Seasonality in Insects,en discussed in the chapter. Insects adapt to major strategies such as dormancy and migration to overcome the frequent seasonal changes. Dormancy types such as torpor, quiescence, hibernation, and aestivation are being explained.
凝乳
发表于 2025-3-28 11:27:24
History of Ecology and Definitions,History of ecology and its importance as separate branch of biology is discussed. The earliest work of ecology and how the subject of ecology has shaped into multidisciplinary subject and pioneer works of several ecologists were discussed and terminologies frequently used have been outlined.