绅士 发表于 2025-3-28 17:31:18
The Intravenous Urogram in Idiopathic Hydronephrosis,enous urogram (IVU) have given rise to radionuclide and pressure studies, but the IVU, nevertheless, remains the common initial study which may raise the question of hydronephrosis in any patient (Fig. 3.1).gain631 发表于 2025-3-28 18:45:41
http://reply.papertrans.cn/47/4611/461069/461069_42.pngencomiast 发表于 2025-3-28 23:22:34
http://reply.papertrans.cn/47/4611/461069/461069_43.pngNAV 发表于 2025-3-29 05:36:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/47/4611/461069/461069_44.png明智的人 发表于 2025-3-29 10:46:54
http://reply.papertrans.cn/47/4611/461069/461069_45.pngBAIL 发表于 2025-3-29 12:38:52
Clinical Management,em. Successful management depends not only on diagnosis, but also on determining the aetiology and significance of the dilatation and then instituting appropriate therapy. Until recently, the demonstration of hydronephrosis was usually considered presumptive evidence for pelviureteric junction obstr