一再遛 发表于 2025-3-28 17:45:40
http://reply.papertrans.cn/44/4308/430783/430783_41.png健忘症 发表于 2025-3-28 19:58:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91672-3, and only a few deal with the three main goals of hypospadias surgery: urinary function, sexual function, and cosmetic appearance. These include: the Hypospadias Objective Scoring Evaluation (HOSE), the Hypospadias Objective Penile Evaluation (HOPE), the Penile Perception Score (PPS), and the Hypos玩笑 发表于 2025-3-28 23:38:28
http://reply.papertrans.cn/44/4308/430783/430783_43.pngmaroon 发表于 2025-3-29 07:04:52
History of HypospadiasDuplay, Mayo, and others used the terms incurvation, ventral deformity, ventral curvature, and others. Clinton Smith in 1938 was the first surgeon to use the term congenital chordee in direct relation to hypospadias..The use of prepuce for urethroplasty, popular now, was first reported by Liston inTailor 发表于 2025-3-29 10:55:55
Surgical Anatomy of the Penis and Urethrave innervation is mentioned in detail. The neurovascular bundle is believed to run at 11 and 1 o’clock, suggesting that dorsal plication at 12 o’clock is nerve-free and safe. The width of the glans is usually equal to the dorsal vertical length and double the ventral vertical length of the glans.PLUMP 发表于 2025-3-29 12:31:33
http://reply.papertrans.cn/44/4308/430783/430783_46.pngFILLY 发表于 2025-3-29 18:44:39
The Urethral Plate and Chordeeoniometer or the “Angle Meter App” Ventral degloving is usually sufficient for mild chordee. Dorsal plication may be used to correct curvature less than 30°. Division of the urethral plate is indicated with persistent curvature more than 30°. Tunica albuginea longitudinal excision (TALE), multiple sexplicit 发表于 2025-3-29 20:44:25
http://reply.papertrans.cn/44/4308/430783/430783_48.pngInelasticity 发表于 2025-3-30 03:53:04
http://reply.papertrans.cn/44/4308/430783/430783_49.png拥护者 发表于 2025-3-30 07:52:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94248-9Urethra; Penis; Urethral Meatus; reconstruction; congenital; anomalies