构成
发表于 2025-3-25 05:22:18
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muffler
发表于 2025-3-25 09:54:59
State-Investor Contracts and Human Rights: Taking a Critical Look at Transparency and Participation. Firstly, the role and function of state-investor contracts in the extractive industries is considered, focusing predominantly on mining in Africa. Secondly, five key human rights issues associated with state-investor contracts are examined and discussed, namely: (1) human rights coverage in state-
野蛮
发表于 2025-3-25 15:03:35
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CALL
发表于 2025-3-25 18:04:00
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残酷的地方
发表于 2025-3-25 20:41:32
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lanugo
发表于 2025-3-26 02:06:07
The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) as a Human Rights Instrument: Potentials ant of EITI is minimal. Therefore, protection and respect of human rights are key if EITI is to achieve its goal. Furthermore, EITI can have a positive impact on issues that have still not been explored in depth in the EITI standards and procedures, such as reporting on the social and environmental im
知道
发表于 2025-3-26 06:09:26
United States Law and Conflict Mineralsan rights movement. In this chapter, I argue that disclosure-based regulations can be powerful tools under the appropriate conditions and demonstrate how U.S. law worked in the short time it was in effect. I also show, through the analysis of recent cases, that in the absence of U.S. rules less tran
Galactogogue
发表于 2025-3-26 10:57:46
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exclusice
发表于 2025-3-26 13:52:30
Community Development Agreements as Tools for Local Participation in Natural Resource Projects in Afof leverage over host communities in Africa. The result is that, in some cases, the terms of CDAs in Africa are dictated by extractive companies. Given this reality, the chapter suggests that African countries should enact legislative provisions mandating and dictating the contents of CDAs in the ex
军火
发表于 2025-3-26 19:10:13
Stabilization Clauses and Human Rights: The Role of Transparency Initiativesorrupt. The broad scope of these clauses allows investors to rely on them to evade laws enacted to promote and protect human rights. As a result, the clauses impose constraints on the countries’ abilities to implement their human rights obligations under international law..Conversely, the introducti