或者发神韵 发表于 2025-3-26 22:14:09
The Financial Policy Dimension: Competition for Deposits studies of growth. More recently this type of empirical analysis has been extended to the production function of a developing country. Pakistan, by Khan and Ahmad (1985). Their results are consistent with the findings for the US and Japan—that is, real money balances are an important factor of production.大暴雨 发表于 2025-3-27 01:11:37
The World Bank Experience with Housing Finances valid: correctly structured housing finance systems can be expected to significantly improve the mobilization of financial resources, and the effective targeting of subsidies. These improvements, in turn, can help develop the sector so that the social concerns generated by poor housing conditions can be obviated.谦卑 发表于 2025-3-27 05:37:47
pdates journal articles originally written as background papers and sector studies for the World Bank‘s involvement in these changes. It focuses on the implications for housing finance of two historic developments: the most turbulent period in world financial history and the subsequent widespread ligeometrician 发表于 2025-3-27 09:28:50
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The Real Sector Dimension: Constraints on Encouraging the Private Sectorshelter sector, this chapter provides information on how the NHP might be revised to better exploit the private sector, operate more efficiently and sustainably, and contribute to, rather than impede, the Structural Adjustment Program.昏睡中 发表于 2025-3-27 19:45:27
Introductione. This has been a period of the greatest volatility in inflation and interest rates in history. Not coincidentally it has been a time of international debt crisis.. It has also been a time when the fall of communism has led to the bankruptcy of dirigiste schemes that ignore the efficiency aspects o扩音器 发表于 2025-3-27 22:07:26
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The Fiscal Policy Dimensionather modest levels of government spending in the sector is misleading. For understanding the government’s role in the housing sector, it is less government’s spending than implicit taxes and subsidies which are the major policy instruments. The chapter also presents evidence on how the sector has b心胸狭窄 发表于 2025-3-28 09:39:11
The Real Sector Dimensionl costs. The liberalization of prices to reflect true economic scarcity is a top priority for policy-makers in the previously centrally-planned economies (PCPEs) for two reasons. First, rents were one of the most distorted of all prices, owing to the status of housing as a social (as opposed to econBmd955 发表于 2025-3-28 12:17:04
A Simple Theory of the Policy Dimensions of the Housing Sectorrowing body of literature. Within this literature, however, no simple analytic framework is available to help in understanding the impacts and interactions of various policies and to explain how these impacts can change under different financial circumstances.