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,Gründung,Die Fundamente sind die untersten tragenden Teile eines Bauwerks. Sie haben die Aufgabe, alle auftretenden Lasten (Eigengewicht, Nutzlast, Schnee- und Windlast) in das Erdreich abzuleiten. Voraussetzung einer einwandfreien Gründung ist die genaue Kenntnis des Baugrundes.