poliosis 发表于 2025-3-25 06:36:34

Development of Social Movements in Muslim Society: The Phenomenon and Its Characteristics, The two instruments, Dawa and Jihad, support and complement each other. However, while Dawa is based on nonviolent measures designed to rectify Muslim society through the systems of education, indoctrination, and social solidarity, Jihad, at its origin, strives to achieve this goal through violent measures.

窃喜 发表于 2025-3-25 10:39:55

,Political Institutionalization and Public Discourse—Adaptation and Legitimization,he movement on the other hand while it blurred its image as a radical pan-Islamic movement. The voices of the electors in the ballot boxes determined, to a large degree, the legitimacy of the movement, its power versus the Amal movement, and its ability to influence the distribution of the public goods.

愚笨 发表于 2025-3-25 12:59:17

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主动 发表于 2025-3-25 19:23:51

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Relinquish 发表于 2025-3-25 21:35:36

,The Shiite Community in Lebanon and the Background for Hezbollah’s Emergence,banon and in the region, from the 1960s on, that paved the way for the emergence of radical elements in the Shiite community. The Islamic revolution in Iran and Israel’s invasion of Lebanon shook the Shiite community in Lebanon and sparked off a poignant internal debate. This debate raged between th

不近人情 发表于 2025-3-26 03:42:16

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追踪 发表于 2025-3-26 04:32:21

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Scintillations 发表于 2025-3-26 10:03:07

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暂时别动 发表于 2025-3-26 13:37:38

Hezbollah as a Player in the International Arena,ralia, Holland, and Israel had declared Hezbollah as a terrorist organization. Till the decision was accepted in March 2005, the countries of the European Union regarded Hezbollah as a legitimate social movement represented in the Lebanese parliament, distinguishing it by calling it an “External Sec

抗生素 发表于 2025-3-26 19:32:56

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Hezbollah: The Story of the Party of God; From Revolution to I Eitan Azani Book 2009 Eitan Azani 2009 Institution.Protest.revolution.societ