吼叫 发表于 2025-3-27 00:22:16
Critical Aspects of Modern Surgical Approach to Hemorrhoids,dopexy, and embolization. In summary, the less painful the procedure, the more likely it is to be associated with recurrence, so that there is not a “one-size-fits-all” option..The aim of this chapter is to present the technique, advantages, drawbacks, and results of all these procedures, based on aAlcove 发表于 2025-3-27 02:29:20
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4257/425617/425617_32.pngglowing 发表于 2025-3-27 06:12:16
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4257/425617/425617_33.png大洪水 发表于 2025-3-27 11:12:57
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4257/425617/425617_34.png存在主义 发表于 2025-3-27 14:47:09
Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathophysiology of Hemorrhoids,oving treatment outcomes, developing novel methods for managing hemorrhoids, and preventing recurrent diseases. This chapter deals with some essential knowledge and current views of applied anatomy, anorectal physiology, and pathophysiology of hemorrhoids – which includes four main concepts of hemorComplement 发表于 2025-3-27 19:31:57
Classification of Haemorrhoidal Disease and Impact on the Choice of Treatment,ings or symptom severity, with advantages and disadvantages inherent in each. Careful history and examination in an ambulatory setting are required and will be typically coupled with additional investigations to rule out other differentials before a final diagnosis and classification can be reached.HATCH 发表于 2025-3-28 01:14:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4257/425617/425617_37.pnginstate 发表于 2025-3-28 02:13:46
Medical Therapy of Hemorrhoidal Disease,ersome perianal problems. These problems encompass a condition referred to as hemorrhoidal disease. The cardinal features of this condition include anal pruritus, prolapse, bleeding, and pain in the case of thrombosis. Symptomatic hemorrhoids have a prevalence ranging from 4.4% in the general populaDOLT 发表于 2025-3-28 06:22:15
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4257/425617/425617_39.pngGobble 发表于 2025-3-28 12:05:43
Selection of Patients to the Surgical Treatment of Hemorrhoids,ully managed by conservative treatment and office procedures, some will need an operation. Surgical indication is mainly settled after failure or contraindication of local treatments or in Grade III and IV hemorrhoids..Several surgical strategies have been proposed and can be graded by their effecti