善于 发表于 2025-3-30 12:03:30
Marius Johan Geertsemas occurred, and continues to occur, within the discourse of criminology. Utilising the notion of paradigm shift as introduced by Thomas Kuhn, this chapter examines why criminological theory has changed and developed. As such, various forms of criminological theory (including Life Course, Routine ActOGLE 发表于 2025-3-30 12:21:48
Marius Johan Geertsemaplex causal theorising. It will be argued that the suggested mechanism, an adaptation of Mackie’s INUS model, is an adequate causal model for criminology theorising. It shall be shown that this particular model, whilst not novel, works by explicitly defining not only that which can be counted as cau减至最低 发表于 2025-3-30 18:35:12
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4253/425260/425260_53.pngGlossy 发表于 2025-3-30 20:44:41
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4253/425260/425260_54.pngconflate 发表于 2025-3-31 03:54:54
Marius Johan Geertsemato complement technical collections. The rise of the Internet, followed within a decade by the war in Iraq, resulted in a lethal combination of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and online media. For example, real-time, online, reporting of IED effects in social media resulted in an extension of oEndearing 发表于 2025-3-31 08:31:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4253/425260/425260_56.pngPrologue 发表于 2025-3-31 09:11:21
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4253/425260/425260_57.pngStatins 发表于 2025-3-31 15:06:35
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4253/425260/425260_58.pngPHON 发表于 2025-3-31 20:08:07
Marius Johan Geertsema Weighted aggregation functions can account for certain variables being more reliable or more important than others in generating the overall evaluation or output. They are especially useful in analysis, where the entries of the associated weighting vector can be used to make inferences about the imMast-Cell 发表于 2025-4-1 01:34:09
um of all numbers divided by how many there are. However, the arithmetic mean is just one example among many functions that can be classed as ‘averaging’. Averaging functions are used to summarize sets of numbers in a way that gives a representative idea of what is normal. We will see that in some s