打击
发表于 2025-3-26 22:10:56
Continuous-time system representations,The mathematical model of a plant or process usually comprises a set of differential equations to describe its operations. For convenience, they are frequently converted to other representations, and this chapter considers the linear time-invariant systems to which these apply.
CHOKE
发表于 2025-3-27 05:07:38
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秘方药
发表于 2025-3-27 05:56:05
System performance indicators,Closed loop systems are expected to give ‘good’ performance. In this section we introduce some of the properties of the system which are used measure performance.
有效
发表于 2025-3-27 10:23:45
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musicologist
发表于 2025-3-27 17:33:39
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乳汁
发表于 2025-3-27 20:11:15
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采纳
发表于 2025-3-28 00:58:19
The Information Technology Sector,t turn motors on and off, regulate inputs, record (or .) data on the processes, send messages to operators, . The level of sophistication is decided at the systems engineering stage, with the goal of using control components and techniques appropriate to the task — neither using a supercomputer to t
Ornithologist
发表于 2025-3-28 04:37:53
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indignant
发表于 2025-3-28 07:38:03
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讥笑
发表于 2025-3-28 12:50:55
Zhejiang , and the Gaming Industry,its commands at discrete times even if the original control law design was done based on differential equations. For these reasons, it is necessary to be able to convert continuous time representations to equivalent discrete time representations.