analogous 发表于 2025-3-25 03:37:52
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137535603 preventing maladies, and promoting health. This orientation is primarily centered around the ., a relationship that is usually thought of as a dyadic structure, comprising the physician and the patient. Venerable terms such as “the physician-patient relationship” and “the doctor-patient interactionethereal 发表于 2025-3-25 07:45:58
A Middle East Historical Overview, to 1947, five activities. They are fundamental features of the healing relationship and have come to be known as ., i.e., history taking or clinical interview, .prognosis, therapy, and prevention. The present chapter is devoted to the analysis and discussion of the logical, methodological, and philosophicalforestry 发表于 2025-3-25 15:00:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-04832-8n established area of inquiry. As a result, no methodology is available to instruct us about how to conduct medical epistemology. To establish a field of medical epistemology with well-identified problems, issues, and a specific methodology, requires an answer to the question: What is medical episte无聊点好 发表于 2025-3-25 16:06:29
Ulster: A Reconstituted Question,ial world it is talking about. The reason is that the patients the physician is concerned with are parts of that experiential world. So, when using any knowledge in her practice, e.g., some knowledge on infectious diseases, a morally conscientious doctor will be interested in whether, and in what waCleave 发表于 2025-3-25 22:30:18
New Initiatives and Old Problems,kely to mark the end of epistemology, including the type developed in preceding chapters. In what follows, we shall outline this imminent transformation by presenting a .. Because of the significance of the issue we must be painstakingly precise.西瓜 发表于 2025-3-26 03:20:03
https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230583887By so doing, to the long-standing debate over whether medicine is a science or an art, we shall add a third option. Specifically, we shall endeavor to show that medicine is a deontic discipline and therefore requires a field of inquiry which will be referred to as ..hermetic 发表于 2025-3-26 05:12:54
Stretch Marks (Striae Distensae),shed by that society. In the present chapter, we will explain and substantiate this thesis. It will be argued that prototype diseases, as focal generators of the category . are deontic-social constructs emerging from particular ought-to-do rules of a society. To this end, we shall introduce four not灿烂 发表于 2025-3-26 09:08:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-9754-4. It shows that in Ancient Greece medicine was viewed as an art, téchne. The view persisted in Western medicine until medical research joined the methodology of natural sciences in the late eighteenth century. The judgment soon emerged that medicine had been an unscientific endeavor in the past and猛击 发表于 2025-3-26 13:23:02
Medicine is a Deontic Disciplinewith whether medicine is a science or an art. We will not participate in this long-standing controversy because the very question is pointless for different reasons. For a detailed discussion on this issue, see Chapter 21 and (Marcum, 2008, 301 ff.).VALID 发表于 2025-3-26 20:34:10
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-9754-4with whether medicine is a science or an art. We will not participate in this long-standing controversy because the very question is pointless for different reasons. For a detailed discussion on this issue, see Chapter 21 and (Marcum, 2008, 301 ff.).