Dorsal 发表于 2025-3-25 04:59:59
Psychoanalytictreatment. Most prominent among these are modern structural theory (most closely connected with Freud’s drive theory), self psychology (associated with the theories of Heinz Kohut), and object relations theory.Alienated 发表于 2025-3-25 07:30:54
Control in the Psychiatric Setting—Adults of kings,” that he had animals in his stomach, and that hospital staff had secret papers about him. Despite the psychotic behavior, and after several years, he eventually earned a transfer to the highest privilege, lowest security ward.Infuriate 发表于 2025-3-25 11:43:36
Psychoactive Substance Abuse disorders (.; .). The two most widely accepted ones, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) International Classification of Diseases (ICD) (.) and the American Psychiatric Association’s . (DSM) (.), are periodically modified. These periodic changes in definition highlight the many uncertainties that surround the criteria for these disorders.biosphere 发表于 2025-3-25 16:48:42
Schizophreniafrom the accepted definitions in the United States today. This evolution of the schizophrenia construct makes it problematic to apply the literature from disparate places and eras to the modern schizophrenia patient.地名表 发表于 2025-3-25 20:45:18
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4208/420790/420790_25.png补充 发表于 2025-3-26 03:58:44
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4208/420790/420790_26.pngnarcotic 发表于 2025-3-26 06:50:48
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4208/420790/420790_27.pngMUMP 发表于 2025-3-26 11:13:53
http://reply.papertrans.cn/43/4208/420790/420790_28.pngAUGER 发表于 2025-3-26 13:26:35
Biological—Physiologicalainly has this characteristic) is usually eliminated from definitions (on the basis of its lacking obvious arousal). Further, both competitive (offensive) and defensive responses have the potential for harm. There is also debate concerning whether both physical and psychological damage can be included in these considerations.为敌 发表于 2025-3-26 17:38:43
Ethological Contributionsressive impulses and competent use of aggression. Longitudinal studies of human children, however, take decades to complete, and studies that control for both genetic backgrounds and exposure to environmental stimuli are extremely difficult if not impossible to conduct.