小教堂 发表于 2025-3-25 04:41:58
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-13008-6observation). continuous (time-responsive) . discrete (point prediction). The inevitable transition between continuous and discrete introduces errors. Deriving a direct modeling approach without the need for “continuous (time-responsive)” discretization holds the promise of enhancing model accuracycauda-equina 发表于 2025-3-25 15:11:54
ABC der Steuervorteile für Beamteiables. This chapter will incorporate exogenous variables from the outside of the system and employ ordinary differential equations to describe dynamic systems affected by exogenous variables. We will focus on investigating continuous-time grey exogenous models, using the GM(1, N) model and multi-in敲诈 发表于 2025-3-25 17:36:14
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