esculent 发表于 2025-3-23 13:45:54

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轿车 发表于 2025-3-23 16:01:50

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ADORN 发表于 2025-3-23 21:19:47

Riemannian and Pseudo Riemannian GeometryAs explained in the previous chapter we should distinguish terms like topological spaces, differential topology, differential geometry, algebraic topology and algebraic geometry.

影响深远 发表于 2025-3-24 01:31:07

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邪恶的你 发表于 2025-3-24 03:57:12

Configuration Space Topology and Topological Conservation LawsWith formal notations on topological spaces, homotopy, homology and cohomology introduced in the first three chapters, we have taken up their applications in Chaps. .–..

Audiometry 发表于 2025-3-24 09:42:10

Spin-Statistics Theorem, Low Dimensional Topology and GeometryWe saw in the previous chapter the role of topology in multiparticle systems of elementary particles and providing explanation for possible statistics.

防止 发表于 2025-3-24 12:21:49

Braid Group, Knots, Three ManifoldsWe introduced braids and their group structure in Chap. .. We briefly recollect here so that we can study how knots in three-dimensional space . arise from these braids.

荧光 发表于 2025-3-24 18:47:47

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PRE 发表于 2025-3-24 20:49:14

3D Gravity and BTZ BlackholeThree-dimensional gravity is an excellent model for understanding several features of topological and quantum aspects of gravity. This is because in three-dimensional gravity we do not have propagating (dynamical) degrees of freedom. But topological aspects provide interesting features. There is one more reason to understand this model.

remission 发表于 2025-3-24 23:33:28

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