Albumin 发表于 2025-3-27 00:42:15

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连接 发表于 2025-3-27 02:04:25

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intellect 发表于 2025-3-27 06:55:59

The System and Role of Local Bonds Permits in Japan,8 times as large as the total local expenditures (about 100 trillion yen), and about 2.5 times as large as in FY 1990. Local Bonds and other borrowings that will be redeemed by local governments are shown in Figure 1.

Gyrate 发表于 2025-3-27 13:19:14

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热烈的欢迎 发表于 2025-3-27 15:47:45

,Intertemporal Tax Smoothing and Budget Deficits in Japan: 1957–1997,retard economic growth. However, budget deficits also play the role of a cushion that absorbs economic shocks and thus we cannot prematurely conclude a priori that budget deficitsare always undesirable.

可用 发表于 2025-3-27 19:07:34

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jocular 发表于 2025-3-28 01:15:55

1385-7568 or of central government‘s control on local governments‘ debt issuance and its effect on the real activities of local governments. This book points out that the long-run structural fiscal reform is more important than the short-run Keynesian fiscal policy in Japan. .978-1-4419-5292-9978-1-4757-3528-4Series ISSN 1385-7568

Oscillate 发表于 2025-3-28 04:40:33

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figment 发表于 2025-3-28 09:31:38

2731-5592 nd women’s history, this volume crosses disciplinary boundaries and reflects the wide-ranging, gap-bridging work of Glick himself, a pivotal figure in the historiography of medieval Spain..978-3-319-96481-2Series ISSN 2731-5592 Series E-ISSN 2731-5606

Dysplasia 发表于 2025-3-28 11:16:19

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Government Deficit and Fiscal Reform in Japan; Toshihiro Ihori,Masakazu Sato Book 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2002 Japan