Obedient 发表于 2025-3-28 15:27:08
Introduction, international borders, draw national economies closer together, and result in rapid trade expansion. Powerful market forces and stunning technological innovations drive the process of globalization and erode the traditional power of governments. Fear and hope keep pace with each other when it comes黄油没有 发表于 2025-3-28 22:38:40
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Horizontal Aspects of Vertical Fragmentation,e now that is much higher than it was a few decades ago but not much different from what it was at the beginning of the century. Recent academic interest in the current degree of globalization has, however, been stimulated by more than the sizeable ratios of international trade in goods and services浸软 发表于 2025-3-29 05:30:15
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Fragmentation, Internalization, and Interfirm Linkages: Evidence from the Micro Data of Japanese Maion theory. Deardoiff (1998, p. 1) defines fragmentation as “the splitting of a product process into two to more steps that can be undertaken in different locations but that lead to the same final product.” Two key ideas relevant to the concept of fragmentation are production blocks and service link同步信息 发表于 2025-3-29 23:31:40
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,Taiwan’s High-Tech Industries,in number (Hu and Schive 1998). They not only mastered the technology of their original activities but also, as outsourcing and the downsizing of large companies became prevalent, began undertaking original design manufacturing (ODM). Since the mid-1990s SMEs have advanced even further; where they oFLIC 发表于 2025-3-30 05:27:16
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