BOLT 发表于 2025-3-27 00:53:09
978-94-024-0803-4Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015枪支 发表于 2025-3-27 02:19:04
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Introduction,wide. Shipping operations inevitably include also pressures on natural environments. The most recent waterborne threat is the transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens with ballast water and sediments releases, which may result in harmful effects on the natural environment, human health, pacquisition 发表于 2025-3-27 13:21:12
Vessels and Ballast Water,ovide for the vessel’s seaworthiness, e.g. to compensate for the increased buoyancy which can result in the lack of propeller immersion, inadequate transversal and longitudinal inclination, and other stresses on the vessel’s hull. The material used for adding weight to the vessel is referred to as bAutobiography 发表于 2025-3-27 17:23:45
The Transfer of Harmful Aquatic Organisms and Pathogens with Ballast Water and Their Impacts,n forming a new population beyond its natural range occurs approximately every 9 weeks. The introduction of non-indigenous species by ships’ ballast water is known since more than 100 years, but it was not until 1970s that the first biological samples from ballast water were taken. Since, more thanCHANT 发表于 2025-3-27 18:22:18
Policy and Legal Framework and the Current Status of Ballast Water Management Requirements, of practices. Together these instruments support an internationally consistent management of specific transport vectors, quarantine or other biosecurity measures. This chapter lists selected global legal frameworks addressing species introductions. Chronologically, the first international instrumenMAIM 发表于 2025-3-28 02:01:18
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Ballast Water Management Systems for Vessels,en for the development of future BWMS. The main purpose of this review is to identify the current availability of BWMS technologies worldwide. Until January 2014 we brought together information of 104 different BWMS. To achieve the ballast water discharge standards, different water treatment technolEPT 发表于 2025-3-28 06:44:30
Risk Assessment in Ballast Water Management,a selective ballast water management (BWM) approach according to the BWM Convention and the G7 Guidelines. It describes three different BWM RA methods, “environmental matching”, “species’ biogeographical” and “species-specific” RA. The environmental matching RA between the areas of ballast water oriFOLLY 发表于 2025-3-28 12:51:20
Ballast Water Sampling and Sample Analysis for Compliance Control,ism numbers per water volume. In this chapter we focus on compliance control sampling with BWM requirements as set out in the BWM Convention. Key aspects described are sampling methods and approaches to take a representative ballast water sample and the need for a harmonised sampling approach, to av