Sinus-Rhythm
发表于 2025-3-25 05:16:58
Receptors for Peptides of the VIP/PACAP and PYY/NPY/PP Familieses, nerves, endocrine cells, endothelial cells, immune cells, and so forth, by interacting with specific receptors located on the plasma membrane of target cells. Most of them transmit their signal via guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-binding protein-receptor coupling and thereby trigger changes of membrane-bound enzymes and second messenger levels ..
Neonatal
发表于 2025-3-25 10:27:15
Intraluminal Regulatory Peptides and Intestinal Cholecystokinin Secretionne antral mucosa a few years before CCK .. Thus, whereas neural and paracrine pathways controlling gastrin secretion have been well-established ., the mechanisms that mediate CCK secretion from the small intestine are relatively unclear.
FIG
发表于 2025-3-25 12:56:34
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OTHER
发表于 2025-3-25 17:01:08
Book 1999anisms. Also included are chapters on the trophic effects of gut peptides on GI and pancreatic cancer; the regulation of gut peptide gene expression; and gastric secretion, especially in diseased states.
agenda
发表于 2025-3-25 21:21:32
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受伤
发表于 2025-3-26 01:06:22
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腐烂
发表于 2025-3-26 08:04:49
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Prosaic
发表于 2025-3-26 10:17:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0727-0tinal tract. The gastrointestinal mucosal immune system is an important component of the normal host response to bacterial, nutritional, viral, parasitic, and other environmental antigens. The mucosal immune system also plays a key role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease and graft vs host disease.
slow-wave-sleep
发表于 2025-3-26 12:48:28
Introductionbeginning of the Twentieth Century with the work of Bayliss and Starling that the existence of circulating regulatory factors or hormones was finally established. The enteric endocrine system played a central role in the validation of hormonal regulatory processes with the first hormone identified b
天然热喷泉
发表于 2025-3-26 20:46:17
Biosynthesis and Processing of Gastrointestinal Peptide Hormonesature selective, and the description of each peptide and the bibliography reflects that. The peptide growth factors and cytokines produced by the gut were not included. A very good book reviewing the gut peptides that includes these substances appeared in 1994 ..