荨麻 发表于 2025-3-26 23:47:40

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到婚嫁年龄 发表于 2025-3-27 05:01:07

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antidote 发表于 2025-3-27 07:10:08

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floodgate 发表于 2025-3-27 13:09:56

Large Hump in an Irregularly Crooked Nosed diarrhea. Gastrointestinal symptoms can be associated with diabetes mellitus complications, especially autonomic neuropathy and poor glycemic control. Severe and permanent intestinal symptoms can ruin health status and quality of life.

Increment 发表于 2025-3-27 13:46:21

Diabetes Mellitusnvironmental factors. In all types of DM, hyperglycemia is associated with the development of the same complications, although their progression may vary. Over recent decades, it has been recognized that the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, historically considered an alimentary organ, plays a crucial ro

folliculitis 发表于 2025-3-27 19:41:15

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annexation 发表于 2025-3-27 22:31:00

Summary diabetes may experience symptoms of gastrointestinal complications. The pathogenesis of gastrointestinal complications is complex, primarily related to autonomic dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract and also associated with hyperglycemia and duration of diabetes. Over recent decades, following

慢慢啃 发表于 2025-3-28 05:45:19

Esophageal and Gastric Functiontheir respective functions. Thus, the esophagus transports the food bolus from the posterior pharynx to the stomach and at the same time protects the airway and minimizes gastroesophageal reflux. The stomach then relaxes to accommodate the meal and thereafter ensures the timely and coordinated deliv

Abjure 发表于 2025-3-28 09:48:46

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无法解释 发表于 2025-3-28 11:21:46

Diagnostic Approach, however, it seems prudent to pay attention to esophageal motor function given the high prevalence of esophageal dysmotility among diabetics. The assessment of symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis can be challenging but should, as in all instances of gastrointestinal symptomatology, begin with an e
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Gastrointestinal Complications of Diabetes; A Comprehensive Guid Marko Duvnjak,Lea Smirčić-Duvnjak Book 2018 Springer International Publish