一起 发表于 2025-3-30 09:23:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-41013-4ology of acute cholangitis revolves around obstruction of the biliary tree and consequent development of bacterial infection. The most common cause of cholangitis is choledocholithiasis. The classic Charcot’s triad of fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain occurs in about 50–75 % of patients. Symptomssed-rate 发表于 2025-3-30 12:27:21
Über das elastische Verhalten von Betonl for the endoscopist to have a thorough understanding of the potential adverse events of any given endoscopic procedure. Optimal prevention and management requires attention to several elements, including a thorough preprocedural evaluation, careful discussion with the patient and family of the pro使混合 发表于 2025-3-30 17:27:29
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Der Existenzsatz von Cauchy-Kowalewski,al and intensive care support, use of antibiotic prophylaxis and vasoactive drugs, and more effective endoscopic therapy have contributed to a decrease in mortality in patients with bleeding EV, although the mortality rate remains significant at about 20 %. Adequate resuscitation of the bleeding patconstellation 发表于 2025-3-31 04:45:30
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-04327-0idence-based data. Although endoscopic band ligation and sclerotherapy are effective modalities for esophageal variceal bleeding, they are suboptimal therapies for fundal variceal hemorrhage. Endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection is considered a first-line treatment option, where available. The role ofphotophobia 发表于 2025-3-31 05:07:48
http://reply.papertrans.cn/39/3801/380077/380077_56.pngPLIC 发表于 2025-3-31 09:38:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/39/3801/380077/380077_57.pngObedient 发表于 2025-3-31 15:56:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-29635-6rapy requires proper patient assessment and an adequately trained personnel and equipment availability. The endoscopist should be familiar with commonly used devices for food disimpaction and foreign body extraction and recognize pitfalls associated with endoscopic intervention for particular objectLacunar-Stroke 发表于 2025-3-31 18:57:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88774-0c decompression with tube placement provides reliable relief in patients who do not respond to medical therapy or have contraindications to the use of neostigmine. Advanced techniques, such as percutaneous endoscopic cecostomy or colostomy, are alternatives to tube decompression, although additionaladhesive 发表于 2025-4-1 00:57:45
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-04953-1cies. For several decades, gastrointestinal endoscopy has continued to emerge as an important modality in the diagnosis and treatment of various pancreaticobiliary conditions and, in some emergent disorders, its role is well established. Herein, the endoscopic management of common pancreaticobiliary