intensify
发表于 2025-3-21 19:59:45
http://figure.impactfactor.cn/if/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/ifr/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/at/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/atr/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/tc/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/tcr/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/ii/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/iir/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/5y/?ISSN=BK0321762http://figure.impactfactor.cn/5yr/?ISSN=BK0321762
Adulate
发表于 2025-3-21 22:27:22
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悦耳
发表于 2025-3-22 02:23:00
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Defiance
发表于 2025-3-22 07:13:57
,Africa Huru! Complex Events—Cold War, Residual Colonization and Apartheid,ion of Independence (UDI). The OAU worked in concert with other IGOs such as the UN. Besides apartheid and UDI, African countries continued to gain independence: by 1968, 48 of 55 African countries (with Ethiopia / Eritrea and Sudan / South Sudan split) were free nations. As the largest bloc at the
CYN
发表于 2025-3-22 11:20:06
Nation vs. Continent: Sovereignty, Territorial Integrity and Rebellion,e perennial human condition of armed conflict. Early on, intra-state conflicts appear in the shadow of Africa’s of Regional Trade Associations (RTAs) and Regional Economic Communities (RECs). These groups were built on and based upon relationships with former colonizers (e.g. Anglophone, Francophone
Vaginismus
发表于 2025-3-22 13:19:26
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Vaginismus
发表于 2025-3-22 17:17:40
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Antioxidant
发表于 2025-3-22 21:57:26
,Between BRICs’ Promise and Past Western Trauma: Whither, Africa?,r, these countries have provided an alternative approach to economic development and world order, challenging a US-led global order. China, rapidly emerging as the US’ major challenger, and once the subject of experiences similar to those of African and Asian nations by western powers, has increased
小样他闲聊
发表于 2025-3-23 02:11:37
,Africa’s Post-Colonial Foreign Policy: Assessing History, Imagining the Future,ctions, especially in the context of the future of Africa as a future global player. Many current issues manifest, including the COVID-19 100-year global pandemic affecting tens of millions, killed millions and devastated global and therewith, African economies. Africa’s foreign policy was driven, f
指派
发表于 2025-3-23 06:22:31
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-82652-7 action (e.g. the Bandung Conference and the Non-Aligned Movement), and the liberated African countries such as Ghana and former French West Africa. The chapter outlines the most important issues addressed in the monograph—read foreign policy—that would confront the countries, individually, and toge