Accrue
发表于 2025-3-25 04:37:31
Routine-Everyday Violence, violence; both have been examined in Chapters 3 and 4. The episodic nature of these types of violent conflicts relates to the concentration of their incidents according to both timing and location; the incidents peaked at the beginning of the democratic transition and demonstrated a clear pattern o
直觉好
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Local Electoral Violence,egent and mayor). After the adoption of direct presidential elections in 2004, Indonesia also adopted the procedure of direct elections to select local executive heads of the sub-national entities (provinces and districts) from 2005. This chapter concerns districts’ direct elections of local executi
得罪
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Conclusion,mpted to determine the socio-economic factors causing four types of conflict in contemporary Indonesia. It is hypothesized that the breakdown of the social contract is a sufficient condition for the outbreak of violent conflicts such as secessionist and ethno-religious conflicts. This study has util
CHOP
发表于 2025-3-25 17:06:22
Book 2014Tadjoeddin uniquely explores four types of violent conflicts pertinent to contemporary Indonesia (secessionist, ethnic, routine-everyday and electoral violence), and seeks to discover what socio-economic development can do to overcome conflict and make the country‘s transition to democracy safe for its constituencies.
金桌活画面
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https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137270641Conflict; democratic transition; Indonesia; violence; Asia; cooperation; conflict; conflicts; democracy; tran
合适
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性学院
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2662-222Xelectoral violence), and seeks to discover what socio-economic development can do to overcome conflict and make the country‘s transition to democracy safe for its constituencies.978-1-349-44443-4978-1-137-27064-1Series ISSN 2662-222X Series E-ISSN 2662-2238
inclusive
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Cupidity
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Explaining Collective Violence in Contemporary Indonesia978-1-137-27064-1Series ISSN 2662-222X Series E-ISSN 2662-2238
漫不经心
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,Die Bibliothek als Gedächtnisinstitution,racy since the fall of the autocratic President Suharto in 1998 and has embraced decentralization. The country is seen as the most stable democracy in Southeast Asia and has been a key reference as a democratic transition success story, especially when Indonesia is compared with countries such as Eg