incubus
发表于 2025-3-23 12:28:29
,Ermittlung günstiger Werkzeugabmessungen,can help us to understand (and model) biotic self-organization across the many temporal and spatial scales over which life exists. In order to maintain its integrity as a bounded system, any biological system – from single cells to complex organisms and societies – has to limit the disorder or dispe
袭击
发表于 2025-3-23 13:54:16
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抵消
发表于 2025-3-23 21:56:01
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75093-9ed on the obvious similarity between interactions between individuals in a swarm and evolutionary algorithms and for example, users of social networks, linking between web pages, etc..In this paper, two completely different areas of research are merged: (complex) networks and evolutionary computatio
Acetaldehyde
发表于 2025-3-24 01:25:47
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88302-5ses: (1) disorder’s tendency to increase in isolated systems (the second law of thermodynamics) and (2) Darwinian selection, which produces orderly entities that can withstand the second law. Darwinian processes generate complex order not just in the biological domain but in all five domains of natu
ANIM
发表于 2025-3-24 04:46:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88611-8generate nontrivial morphological structures and behaviors. This chapter presents a brief overview of our recent effort that investigated various aspects of such morphogenetic collective systems. We first propose a theoretical classification scheme that distinguishes four complexity levels of morpho
Between
发表于 2025-3-24 08:34:19
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离开就切除
发表于 2025-3-24 12:28:14
,Grundlagen der Nachrichtenübertragung,ic equilibrium. However, since the universe contains many abiotic dissipative structures that are far from thermodynamic equilibrium, that alone cannot be taken to be definitive of life, at least not life on earth as we know it. What distinguishes the latter from nonlife, and hence biology as a scie
遭受
发表于 2025-3-24 18:16:58
Aufgabenstellung und Konzeption der Arbeit,ory” (as one biologist characterized it) that can explain this important trend, including especially the major transitions in evolution. As it happens, such a theory already exists. It was first proposed more than 30 years ago. It is called the Synergism Hypothesis, and it is, in essence, an economi
CRP743
发表于 2025-3-24 20:17:21
A. Erman Tekkaya MSc. (Eng.), BSc. (Eng.)ata is distributed across large geographic areas, and both the quality and type of data vary in space and time. We discuss a framework for analyzing biosurveillance information to minimize detection time and maximize detection accuracy while scaling the analysis over large regions. We propose that s
星球的光亮度
发表于 2025-3-25 02:46:44
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