垄断 发表于 2025-3-26 23:03:41
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_31.png爱好 发表于 2025-3-27 04:38:24
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_32.pngA精确的 发表于 2025-3-27 06:54:17
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_33.png他一致 发表于 2025-3-27 12:48:53
,Die hämorrhagischen Diathesen,α as well as β, lysozyme and α-lactalbumin, trypsin and chymotrypsin, immunoglobulin κ, λ and heavy chains etc. All these examples clearly show that gene duplication and subsequent functional differentiation have been a major feature of evolution.maintenance 发表于 2025-3-27 15:56:08
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25650-3genetic variations contained in the families of one population fluctuate only with the statistically predictable latitude, whereas the gene families differentiate with time between the two populations.lethargy 发表于 2025-3-27 21:32:36
0341-633X ts of molecular genetics. We can now construct reliable phylogenetic trees, even when fossil records are missing, by compara tive studies of protein or mRNA sequences. If, in addition, paleon tological information is available, we can estimate the rate at which genes are substituted in the speciesFOLLY 发表于 2025-3-27 23:12:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_37.pngMAPLE 发表于 2025-3-28 03:10:23
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_38.png委屈 发表于 2025-3-28 07:13:06
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3177/317681/317681_39.png经典 发表于 2025-3-28 14:06:43
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-7823-2e. intrachromosomal unequal crossing-over at somatic cell division. In order to simulate interchromosomal unequal crossing-over at meiosis, one needs to treat the whole population and thus an experiment of a much greater scale becomes necessary.