Sputum 发表于 2025-3-26 21:21:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_31.png迎合 发表于 2025-3-27 01:36:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_32.png易受骗 发表于 2025-3-27 07:34:12
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_33.pngCommonplace 发表于 2025-3-27 12:40:35
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95909-20s saw the development of new mathematical tools and techniques to analyze voting rules and decision-making. It is needless to say that some of these arguments are based on the notion of probabilities. The next paragraphs will present several contributions that are worth mentioning.不成比例 发表于 2025-3-27 14:38:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04230-1obability of electing the candidate who receives less than 50% of the votes in a two candidate competition over the whole union. Depending on the assumptions that we use to describe the electoral process, either the proportional or the square root rule can emerge as an optimal solution.HEPA-filter 发表于 2025-3-27 20:02:04
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_36.png表被动 发表于 2025-3-28 00:44:39
https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4722-3er number of players (up to 15). It is shown that the probability of having a player without voting power is very sensitive to the choice of the quota and the quota values that minimize this probability are derived.cognizant 发表于 2025-3-28 03:40:14
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_38.png饥荒 发表于 2025-3-28 06:30:51
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_39.pngPOINT 发表于 2025-3-28 12:55:17
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3173/317249/317249_40.png