无可非议 发表于 2025-3-25 07:14:41

The Temporal Dimension of R&D Evaluation: Incorporating Spin-Off Benefitsealized only after an extended development period during which planned and/or unanticipated benefits may spin off. These temporal aspects complicate the measurement of the R&D impacts and necessitate periodic monitoring, sometimes covering an extended time period, to identify the full range of R&D impacts.

lattice 发表于 2025-3-25 08:11:12

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prosthesis 发表于 2025-3-25 14:39:08

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Etymology 发表于 2025-3-25 18:11:03

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BILL 发表于 2025-3-25 22:30:01

,Die ältesten Zirkone: Zeugen aus dem Hades,be used to relate events to theory (Eisenhardt, 1989; Yin, 1989), it is difficult to generalize from the findings from one setting (Cook & Campbell, 1979). This makes it difficult to identify and differentiate the use of case study separate from the other methods listed above.

Daily-Value 发表于 2025-3-26 03:28:03

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fulmination 发表于 2025-3-26 06:52:27

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HUMID 发表于 2025-3-26 12:14:50

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极为愤怒 发表于 2025-3-26 16:34:11

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Incorruptible 发表于 2025-3-26 20:33:16

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Evaluating R&D Impacts: Methods and Practice; Barry Bozeman,Julia Melkers Book 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1993 evaluati