聪明 发表于 2025-3-23 13:20:57

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Oversee 发表于 2025-3-23 17:13:43

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65365-1ed by all the Member States of the European Community (EC) in July 1987, research and technological development were placed for the first time on an equal footing with other political competences of the EC. In the newly added Articles 130 f — q of the EC Treaty the aims and policy measures are clear

Affection 发表于 2025-3-23 19:03:25

Nages Nagaratnam,Kujan Nagaratnam,Gary Cheukean Community under the Second Framework Programme were not publicly available until now. In order to fill this information gap, ISI had access to the AMPERE data bank of the Commission of the European Community, which placed these data on German participation at our disposal. This enabled us to und

GIST 发表于 2025-3-23 23:31:35

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水土 发表于 2025-3-24 04:50:36

Diseases of Amphibians and Reptilesnally. In the new Länder (previously the GDR) the higher education system was totally re-organised at the beginning of the 90s (see also Krull 1992). Today there are 312 higher education institutes . in Germany (state at the beginning of 1992); these comprise

上下连贯 发表于 2025-3-24 08:25:40

Diseases of Cattle in the Tropicsnd has undergone some changes as a result of German unification. In the new Länder (formerly the GDR), a research landscape which was previously quite differently structured has been being assimilated since 1990 into the western research landscape of the Federal Republic of Germany. Non-university r

使满足 发表于 2025-3-24 10:52:02

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extract 发表于 2025-3-24 17:35:02

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异常 发表于 2025-3-24 22:37:26

Diseases of other minor conifers,ientation towards .. Provided the participating enterprises do not have to worry about distortions of their competitive situation or know-how “leaks” to competitors they will participate in a joint R&D project. Thus, from the viewpoint of many German actors, . towards applied research is a “conditio

Sciatica 发表于 2025-3-25 02:52:16

Technology, Innovation and Policy (ISI)http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/316954.jpg
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: European Technology Policy in Germany; The Impact of Europe Guido Reger,Stefan Kuhlmann Book 1995 Physica-Verlag Heidelberg 1995 European C