谷类
发表于 2025-3-26 22:47:21
Postscript: The ‘May Events’ of 1971During the weekend of 1–3 May, the influx of dollars into West Germany, which had been substantial ever since the beginning of the year,. reached astronomical proportions. On the one day, 4 May, the Bundesbank had to buy up over $1,000 m. in order to maintain the dollar parity above the official floor.
偶像
发表于 2025-3-27 02:20:14
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Limerick
发表于 2025-3-27 08:28:49
DC Properties of Logic Elementsorward, tend to obscure the humble beginnings of what has been a gradual process of monetary co-operation and integration in Europe. Such a process really began after the Second World War with a series of formal intra-European schemes designed to facilitate multilateral trade and payments. These sch
大洪水
发表于 2025-3-27 09:33:10
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卡死偷电
发表于 2025-3-27 16:24:38
George L. Kovács,Peter Bertók,Géza Haideggerrket, and eventually towards a common currency within a United States of Europe. The ultimate objective of the E.P.U. was to create those conditions in Europe which were required to restore limited convertibility. This limited convertibility took the form of partial convertibility in relation to cur
遗产
发表于 2025-3-27 20:50:51
Gagandeep Kaur,Prashant Chauhann a desire to achieve a complete economic and monetary union in the European Economic Community by 1980. As in the first report, only the first stage of integration, 1971–3 inclusive, is spelled out in any detail, and as before budgetary policy is emphasised. However, on this occasion there are two
对待
发表于 2025-3-28 01:43:25
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Pandemic
发表于 2025-3-28 05:30:24
Maryam Khosravi,Nezameddin Faghihnder the right to devalue or revalue the pound? Are the reserve facilities available in the Community adequate to support sterling? What form and degree of harmonisation of national budgets could we contemplate?
PLAYS
发表于 2025-3-28 06:23:50
ommunity capital market centre has evolved. At times one seems to be mesmerised by the existence of the Euro-dollar market which tends to make people forget that in 1968–9 West Germany was the world leader in the export of capital, and that in 1968, 35 per cent of all loans in the Euro-capital marke
四指套
发表于 2025-3-28 11:15:23
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137312402tory agreements reached by the Council of Ministers in Brussels in February 1971, these proposals have been slightly modified. The basic philosophy, however — economic co-ordination moving towards the introduction of a European currency — has not changed. The nine points are set out in detail in the