JAMB
发表于 2025-3-25 06:56:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95274-7 his long life, he also served as a pastor, missionary, philosopher, diplomat, and magistrate (James 1978). He was, in addition, an Indian trader and keen observer of native culture. In one of the first substantial ethnographies of a North American Indian people, his 1643 ., Williams recorded the vo
琐碎
发表于 2025-3-25 08:03:29
Arun K. Kulshreshth,Joseph J. LaViola Jr.he size of the native population, the level of indigenous sociopolitical organization, and the specific objectives and policies of the colonial power. Although recent research has increased our understanding of the relative importance of these factors for many regions, it is still difficult to ident
alcohol-abuse
发表于 2025-3-25 15:38:02
Voltage-, Current-, and Z-source Convertersal period formed a part of the audiencia of Guatemala. The focus is on the socioeconomic factors that encouraged and motivated the unusually strong Spanish presence in the Izalco region in the early Colonial period and on the impact of Spanish domination on the indigenous population.
事物的方面
发表于 2025-3-25 17:06:46
Judith Kearney,Lesley Wood,Richard Teared examples of acculturation known to anthropology. Ethnologists, ethnohistorians, and historians have studied in some detail both the processes and the results of this acculturation (e.g., Farriss 1984; Foster 1960; Gibson 1964, 1981; Hassig 1985; Lovell 1985; MacLeod 1973). Archaeologists, despite
是剥皮
发表于 2025-3-25 22:27:20
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打包
发表于 2025-3-26 00:25:37
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6759-42; Washburn 1967; Wolf 1982:4). This perspective recognizes that the simple availability of trade materials is not an adequate basis for understanding native acceptance or rejection of these items. As the trader Tabeau (Abel 1939:163) noted for the early contact period on the Northern Plains:
Frenetic
发表于 2025-3-26 08:20:06
The Social and Material Implications of Culture Contact on the Northern Plains2; Washburn 1967; Wolf 1982:4). This perspective recognizes that the simple availability of trade materials is not an adequate basis for understanding native acceptance or rejection of these items. As the trader Tabeau (Abel 1939:163) noted for the early contact period on the Northern Plains:
calamity
发表于 2025-3-26 08:42:22
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装入胶囊
发表于 2025-3-26 14:58:29
Urban and Rural Dimensions of the Contact Periodstatements about interest in processes of culture change and cultural evolution (e.g., Blanton et al. 1981; Sanders, Parsons, and Santley 1979; Wolf 1976), with few exceptions (e.g., Gasco 1987), have either neglected or oversimplified the processes and the results of the postconquest changes. This is most unfortunate.
注视
发表于 2025-3-26 19:51:08
Afterwordt we seek to understand in these chapters are the profound changes in cultures that have taken place in the last five centuries and the historical processes that produced them. Genocide and deculturation are part of the story but so are adaptation, negotiation, and significant cultural transformation—for both Native Americans and Europeans.