incarcerate 发表于 2025-3-23 11:27:16
Pathogenesis of Atrial Fibrillation,nal mechanism theory has suggested that AF is maintained by multiple migrating wavelets of re-entrant atrial activation. During AF, the atria contract at a rate of 350–900 beats/min, conducting to the ventricles at a rate of 90–170 beats/min.critique 发表于 2025-3-23 14:43:52
Anticoagulant Treatment Strategies for Atrial Fibrillation,lism . In accordance with the latest 2012 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines on AF, oral anticoagulation therapy should be considered in patients with AF who have one or more stroke risk factors .KIN 发表于 2025-3-23 18:23:55
Dušan Repovš,Pavel Vladimirovič SemenovAtrial fibrillation (AF) can be classified as paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent (Fig. 3.1). Although such a classification is based on the temporal pattern of the condition and does not reflect the underlying pathophysiological mechanism, it helps in the planning of treatment strategies for the condition.灿烂 发表于 2025-3-24 00:44:47
Classification, Diagnosis, and Assessment of Atrial Fibrillation,Atrial fibrillation (AF) can be classified as paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent (Fig. 3.1). Although such a classification is based on the temporal pattern of the condition and does not reflect the underlying pathophysiological mechanism, it helps in the planning of treatment strategies for the condition.鸵鸟 发表于 2025-3-24 04:45:12
Yee Guan Yap,A John CammContains only the most up-to-date, targeted, clinically relevant content to suit physicians’ needs.Expertly written by globally recognized, established key thought leaders in the cardiology field.EffeMalcontent 发表于 2025-3-24 09:48:01
http://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/315595.jpgChipmunk 发表于 2025-3-24 10:53:14
Rate and Rhythm Control Strategies for Atrial Fibrillation,rhythm control . For rate control, the use of chronotropic drugs or electrophysiologic ablation is required to reduce the rapid ventricular rate often found in patients with AF (unless the patient has concurrent atrioventricular block).interrogate 发表于 2025-3-24 16:02:45
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3156/315595/315595_18.pngOrgasm 发表于 2025-3-24 21:25:39
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3156/315595/315595_19.png货物 发表于 2025-3-25 00:26:40
established key thought leaders in the cardiology field.EffeThis handbook offers timely investigation of current pharmaceutical trends, clinical guidelines, novel treatments, and ongoing pipeline developments, including ground-breaking advances in the use of novel oral anticoagulants. Atrial fibril