凝视 发表于 2025-3-30 08:26:23

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_51.png

Physiatrist 发表于 2025-3-30 12:39:33

Schumpeter and the Micro-foundations of Endogenous Growthutable to monopoly, parallel but independent technical initiatives, uncertainty, and the divergence between social and private benefits are resolved. A simulation analysis explores the implications of skew stochastic payoff distributions for the optimal number of R&D approaches.

四指套 发表于 2025-3-30 19:53:16

Public Policy and Environmental Research and Developmentorldwide, promoting dynamic competition with appropriate antitrust policy, and promoting the dissemination of fundamental knowledge about emissions and of licensable emissions-reducing technology—are evaluated by using primary data from US industry to estimate a model of the environmental R&D investments of industry.

混杂人 发表于 2025-3-30 22:04:02

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_54.png

栖息地 发表于 2025-3-31 00:58:45

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_55.png

说不出 发表于 2025-3-31 08:59:54

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_56.png

entreat 发表于 2025-3-31 09:55:26

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_57.png

Nuance 发表于 2025-3-31 13:23:39

Underinvestment in Public Good Technologies some “optimum” must be estimated to enable a ranking of technology areas with respect to expected net economic benefits from a government subsidy. Project selection criteria must therefore be based on quantitative and qualitative indicators that represent the nature and the magnitude of identified

猛然一拉 发表于 2025-3-31 21:30:25

http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315264/315264_59.png

engrossed 发表于 2025-3-31 22:45:25

Schumpeter and the Micro-foundations of Endogenous Growthcroeconomic theories of economic growth. Building upon contributions by Richard Nelson, Jacob Schmookler, F.M. Scherer, and Yoram Barzel, it presents a lean model of how incentives for technological innovation arise endogenously from the interplay of changes in knowledge and demand. Paradoxes attrib
页: 1 2 3 4 5 [6] 7
查看完整版本: Titlebook: Essays in Honor of Edwin Mansfield; The Economics of R&D Albert N. Link,F. M. Scherer Book 2005 Springer-Verlag US 2005 Analysis.Economic G