直觉没有
发表于 2025-3-27 00:16:28
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315215/315215_31.png
Pcos971
发表于 2025-3-27 02:49:16
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315215/315215_32.png
名字的误用
发表于 2025-3-27 05:17:34
Therapy of Cervical Esophageal Carcinoma,ical and thoracic extension of these tumors makes an extensive lymphadenectomy necessary, and radical resections often may only be achieved by laryngectomy. The extent of the resections performed determines the type of intestinal restoration by gastric or colonic interposition and small bowel transp
sorbitol
发表于 2025-3-27 10:09:13
Esophageal Cancer: A European Perspective,carcinoma of the esophagus. The survey consisted of a questionnaire mailed to surgeons in eight different countries with extensive clinical experience and scientific interest in the field. Eight questionnaires including the data of 6146 operated patients were available for analysis. A consensus emer
发怨言
发表于 2025-3-27 15:39:09
Significance of Extended Systemic Lymph Node Dissection for Thoracic Esophageal Carcinoma in Japan,ut several confusing factors concerning the use of the terms “tow-field” and “three-field” lymph node dissection for thoracic esophageal cancer. In two-field nodal dissection, two components are included with (modern two-field) or without (traditional two-field) nodal dissection around both recurren
expansive
发表于 2025-3-27 20:39:27
Gastric Conditioning,stric conditioning, preliminary partial gastric devascularization is carried out 2–3 weeks before construction of the esophagogastric anastomoses. Gastric vascularity improves over this time. In animal studies, gastric conditioning has reduced the incidence of anastomotic leaks. Clinically, the conc
Confirm
发表于 2025-3-28 00:29:34
Fundus Rotation Gastroplasty: A Modified Gastric Tube,hat problem by modifying the gastric-tube formation in utilizing all of the gastric fundus and omitting the resection of the lesser gastric curvature and accompanying vessels. Experimentally, those fundus-rotation gastroplasties were significantly longer and better perfused than conventional gastrop
脊椎动物
发表于 2025-3-28 05:28:59
http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3153/315215/315215_38.png
AROMA
发表于 2025-3-28 08:26:42
Photodynamic Therapy,or oncologic and nononcologic applications in the gastrointestinal tract. This article provides an overview of the most frequently used photosensitizers and clincal PDT studies in the upper gastrointestinal tract. In the future, the best indications for PDT in the esophagus will not comprise the pal
critique
发表于 2025-3-28 13:09:02
Endoscopic Mucosectomy: An Alternative Treatment for Superficial Esophageal Cancer,ive endoscopic therapy. The endoscopic treatment is legitimate when the cancer is at an early stage, intra-epithelial or microinvasive (ml or m2) and N0. Submucosal cancer should not be treated with a curative intent by endotherapy. Concerning squamous cell cancer, the oriental and occidental pathol