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Shelby McIntyre,Albert Bruno,Patrick Guerrathis chapter we will introduce basic epidemiological concepts. Epidemiological research addresses the occurrence of health-relevant characteristics or events in a specified type of people. The characteristic or event of interest is often referred to as the ‘outcome’ and the type of persons in whichCommunicate 发表于 2025-3-25 18:22:19
M. T. F. Wong,A. Wild,A. U. Mokwunyeh. We unravel what we see as the main historical threads relevant to the development of current health research methods involving human subjects, giving attention to the ethical, scientific-theoretical, and practical aspects. Roots of epidemiological concepts and methods go back a long time, to befoAGGER 发表于 2025-3-25 20:53:25
Bewertung von Allfinanz-Konzepten, topics that can be addressed: diagnostic, etiognostic, intervention-prognostic, descriptive-prognostic, and methods-oriented topics. Within each major type we discuss topics in clinical medicine separately from topics in community medicine. Commonly, the researcher has many research questions, perh飞来飞去真休 发表于 2025-3-26 02:47:06
Allfinanzanbieter und ihre Privatkundenssence of the design used to generate empirical evidence about the research question(s) at hand. This is a crucial step in the development of the research plan. Indeed, reviewers of study proposals often consider the ‘specific aims section’ as the most important section of the proposal, as this sect发酵剂 发表于 2025-3-26 07:13:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-87990-5, the study variables, and the outcome parameters. Different combinations of these elements tend to take different recognizable forms (‘jackets,’ mostly simply referred to as ‘designs’) depending mainly on type of research question. These designs are known under specific names, e.g., survey, forecasLice692 发表于 2025-3-26 09:45:29
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