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Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: Techniques and Complicationsh the space of Retzius; opening of the endopelvic fascia and intracorporeal ligature of the dorsal vascular complex; dissection of the prostate from the bladder, by close dissection of the bladder neck; control of the pedicles and dissection of the neurovascular bundles; sectioning of the urethra an音乐戏剧 发表于 2025-3-29 18:22:44
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Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: Extraperitoneal Approacheal bleeding and urine leakage, and allows possible later adjuvant radiation. Moreover, it may reduce the operating time and offers the same functioning and early oncological results as the transperitoneal approach. Lymphocele, which is a definite disadvantage of extraperitoneal LRP, should not becoCOWER 发表于 2025-3-30 00:51:32
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ociety of Endourology and ESWL, data on long-term oncological or functional outcomes have been collected in several related fields, and advances in surgical techniques and improved instrumentation have led to further development of such complex surgery as laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and radical