fabricate
发表于 2025-3-23 12:43:14
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阐释
发表于 2025-3-23 17:42:05
Full Endoscopic Drainage of Cervical Epidural Abscess granulation tissue debridement are the three main principles of cervical epidural abscess surgery. The authors also described the surgical techniques of the three approaches for cervical endoscopic drainage of epidural abscesses with a case scenario for better understanding.
木质
发表于 2025-3-23 21:45:46
Role of Navigation in Endoscopic Spine Surgeryhnically demanding under fluoroscopic guidance. Various navigation modalities including 3D CT-based, O-arm-based, Ultrasound, and Mixed reality technologies are available nowadays to allow the surgeons to reach the extremely limited surgical field more easily and safely.
世俗
发表于 2025-3-23 23:32:01
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calorie
发表于 2025-3-24 03:30:14
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Gullible
发表于 2025-3-24 10:32:18
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-29772-8 discectomy and fusion (ACDF) may be considered a good alternative to the traditional open ACDF for treating cervical disc herniation and single level spondylosis. However, it is also challenging for most surgeons to learn this kind of minimally invasive surgery due to its steep learning curve.
ERUPT
发表于 2025-3-24 12:56:00
,Anschlüsse und Schnittstellen,C2 osteophyte. It has been resected using this transoral endoscopic approach..This technique allows a safe route to approach these midline lesions of upper cervical spine. This approach has the advantage of excellent visualization to facilitate the resection and minimizing the complication rates.
卷发
发表于 2025-3-24 15:44:49
scopic techniques for spine problems.Written by experts withThis book provides detailed advancement of endoscopic procedures of the spine. It covers basic knowledge of endoscopic procedures and dedicated introduction of surgical techniques for treatment of diseases in spine with better surgical outc
本土
发表于 2025-3-24 22:57:49
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越自我
发表于 2025-3-25 00:50:56
ly performed in orthopedic diseases. Cases presentation with well-illustrated endoscopic photos for common clinical conditions was provided. The format is a step-by-step procedure for easy reference, particularly for surgeons in their training.978-981-19-7763-3978-981-19-7761-9