单纯 发表于 2025-3-23 10:32:02
Types and Management of Orbital Fractures,orbital fractures, the hydraulic and the buckling theory. When the intraorbital pressure rises suddenly, the indented force causes a deformity in the orbital floor and wall, which leads to bone fracture. A fracture could also be caused by direct dislocation of the globe to the walls. As discussed in皱痕 发表于 2025-3-23 16:11:16
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Inorganic Foreign Bodies,ze, composition and velocity of the object inflicting trauma, the direction and the point of impact affect the severity and type of injury. The effect of retention of inorganic foreign bodies in the orbit appears to be much less dramatic than organic materials, and most metals except copper remain i秘密会议 发表于 2025-3-24 02:07:30
Traumatic Optic Neuropathy,the condition known as traumatic optic neuropathy (TON). Thus, in the setting of penetrating as well as non-penetrating head or facial trauma, a high index of suspicion should be maintained for the possibility that TON is present..TON is a clinical diagnosis, with each pattern of injury carrying itsmucous-membrane 发表于 2025-3-24 06:03:44
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3082/308101/308101_16.png是限制 发表于 2025-3-24 12:03:20
ient is every ophthalmologist’s nightmare. The emergent nature of these conditions does not always provide for a leeway to refer these patients to an orbit and oculoplasty specialist, who are few and far betwee978-81-322-3792-1978-81-322-1807-4REIGN 发表于 2025-3-24 16:20:25
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3082/308101/308101_19.pngreflection 发表于 2025-3-25 00:38:46
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