烦人 发表于 2025-3-25 04:51:12

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inferno 发表于 2025-3-25 10:33:43

978-1-4615-9688-2Routledge, Chapman & Hall, Inc. 1991

GRUEL 发表于 2025-3-25 12:44:36

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饮料 发表于 2025-3-25 18:20:44

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gospel 发表于 2025-3-25 20:30:02

Simulation of the Scale-Dependent Effects of Landscape Boundaries on Species Persistence and Dispertivity as predicted from percolation theory. The existence of critical thresholds is important for many management and conservation issues, but these thresholds suggest that data are required at spatial scales that are specific to the dispersal characteristics of the simulated population.

全部 发表于 2025-3-26 03:34:37

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敏捷 发表于 2025-3-26 06:01:50

N. F. Er,S. Yeniceri,H. Caglar,C. Akkoyunlubiota, and atmospheric exchange rates. In the below ground environment, pH, Eh, ionic composition, nutrient status, toxic metal levels, and organic matter pathways are altered. These impacts are especially important for remnant or relict natural ecosystems such as wetlands which are downslope from intensively managed ecosystems.

Ingest 发表于 2025-3-26 11:12:47

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DOLT 发表于 2025-3-26 14:41:08

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Interlocking 发表于 2025-3-26 17:17:34

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32538-1ortant for satisfying life-cycle needs of many organisms, and generally are characterized by high biological diversity. This symposium, building on two small conferences in 1988, includes presentations on the characteristics of ecotones, how ecotones respond to environmental change, and the ways in which ecotones can be most appropriately managed.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Ecotones; The Role of Landscap Marjorie M. Holland,Paul G. Risser,Robert J. Naima Book 1991 Routledge, Chapman & Hall, Inc. 1991 biodiversi