预示 发表于 2025-3-30 08:38:41
International Constraints and Economic Policy-Making in African Countries in ways that have made countries interdependent. International linkages through the balance of payments permit spillovers, internationally, of the effects of policy actions and non-policy disturbances, but they also impose constraints on the types and extent of use of various instruments that policALE 发表于 2025-3-30 14:48:41
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3020/301961/301961_52.png结合 发表于 2025-3-30 19:18:15
The Unorthodox Response of the South African Economy to Changes in Macroeconomic Policyllowed the nominal exchange rate to fall and tried to achieve a positive real cost of borrowing. The response to these policy changes should have been more rapid growth of exports, especially labour-intensive exports, and a greater use of labour throughout the economy. Indeed, exports did grow fast