流浪者 发表于 2025-3-25 06:07:01
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,Tornado Climatology and Society’s Tornado Risk, and societal impacts of tornadoes with climatology. But many of the decisions people can make to reduce their vulnerability to tornadoes depend on an understanding of the likelihood of tornadoes, or climatology. Consider the following:生气的边缘 发表于 2025-3-25 17:53:02
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Sheltering from the Storm: Evaluating Tornado Shelters as a Mitigation Investment,clean off their foundations. The casualty figures, 27 dead and 12 injured, indicate this tornado’s deadly power: More than two out of every three casualties were deaths. Tornadoes generally injure more persons than they kill: Since 1950, tornadoes have injured 81,000 and killed 4,900, or about 16 inGenome 发表于 2025-3-26 07:11:02
Property Damage and Community Impacts of Tornadoes, power of tornadoes poses such a threat to life and limb that it is only natural for the main focus to be on casualties. In addition, with winds that can exceed 200 miles per hour and the added force of tornado suction vortices, property damage is seemingly impossible to avoid when a tornado hits. A拒绝 发表于 2025-3-26 11:15:55
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ther Service (NWS)’s efforts to reduce these casualties. Their unique database has enabled this fascinating and game-changing study for meteorologists, social scientists, emergency managers, and everyone studying severe weather, policy, disaster management, or applied economics.978-1-935704-02-7禁令 发表于 2025-3-26 18:26:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-7769-6 warnings can now generally be issued . a tornado actually touches down. In 2004, the probability of detection (or the proportion of tornadoes warned for) was .69, while the average lead time on tornado warnings was almost 13 minutes.